
This is a place to share the sermons that I had preached and taught during my seven years at New Mitchell Grove Baptist Church (the church on the Barr). I preach, teach, and study the Bible believing that the Bible is the inspired, inerrant, and infallible Word of God. Feel free to read or use.
Friday, February 11, 2011
Saved to Sin? No, Saved to Serve! (3 Common Misconceptions of Eternal Security) (Rom. 6:1-2)

Monday, February 7, 2011
Death in Adam; Life in Christ (Rom. 5:12-21)

Death in Adam; Life in Christ
(Rom. 5:12-21)
We are continuing our study of Romans. We are going to look at this passage in Rom. 5:12-21 and gain an understanding of the beginning of sin and the only cure of sin. Paul used an analogy of Adam and Christ to help us gain an understanding of sin and God's plan of redemption for man through Christ. Through today's study of this passage we are going to gain an understanding of where sin began, when sin entered this world, the consequences of sin to humanity, and God's plan to save men from sin. Today's sermon is “Death in Adam, Life in Christ”.
I. Adam (v. 12-14) “...just as through one man sin entered the world, and death through sin, and thus death spread to all men, because all sinned – v.12)
In the case of Adam, scripture says that “sin entered into the world”. But it does not say that sin originated with Adam. Where does sin originate? Let's look at scripture.
A. Through Adam – v.12a “sin entered the world”
1. Origin of Sin – The originator of sin is Satan. In 1 John 3:8 it says, “the devil has sinned from the beginning”. It doesn't say when the beginning was but it was before Adam and Eve sinned. In Ezekiel. 28, it talks of Lucifer's sin in the beginning (28:15 - “You were perfect in your ways from the day you were created, Till iniquity was found in you”), Lucifer's sin of pride and rebellion prompted him being cast out of Heaven; Jesus said of this in Luke 10:18, “I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven”. Universally, sin was introduced by Satan, but sin in this world was introduced into the human realm by Adam; it began with him. In Genesis 2:15-17, Adam was given one simple restriction or prohibition and that was to not to eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. But he disobeys God's one command and sins against God. Although Eve disobeyed first, Adam was held responsible because God had directly given His command not to eat of the tree and he was given headship over Eve and should have used his given position of authority to insist that they mutually obeyed God rather than allow her to lead him in disobedience. This act of sin changed his nature from innocence to sinfulness and that sinful nature was then passed on to all of his descendants (all humanity). The question that I have heard time and again is this, “why should Adam's sin cause me to be born sinful?” That's a good question and to answer that let's look at v. 12, it says sin entered this world through one man, Adam. Notice that it doesn't say sins but sin. That is singular because it is taking about man's sin nature and that nature was passed generationally and individually. Mankind is a single entity that are the descendants of our first parents, Adam and Eve. Adam represents the entire race of humanity and we possess the same sin nature and capacity to sin. Adam was representative of the whole human race; so when Adam sinned and his spiritual nature fell and became depraved then all of posterity received the same fallen nature. When Adam sinned in the Garden, he sinned not only as a man but as man. 1 Cor. 15 :22 says that “in Adam all die”, this speaks of the shared guilt of all mankind just like everyone was present with Adam and sharing in the very sin he did. If we didn't fall with the first Adam then we could not have been saved by the last Adam, Jesus (1 Cor, 15:21-22 - “For since by man came death, by Man also came the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ all shall be made alive”).
2. What is the meaning of sin? - There are a couple of words in N.T. Greek that are used to describe sin. The first is harmartia that shows sin to be pictured as “any attitude or act of man that does not hit the bulls-eye of God's glory target”1(Romans 3:23 - “for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God”). The other word is parabasis which means “to overstep a forbidden line”. Sin thus describes man's inability to do right and his inclination to do wrong.2 It shows our sin nature and our desire to willfully sin. Our sin or sinful nature is the root of our problem that was caused by Adam and our sins are the fruit of our problem caused by us. We are not sinners because we sin, we sin because we are sinners. That is our nature.
B. Through Sin – v.12b “death through sin, and thus death spread to all men, because all sinned” - Not only did sin enter into this world through Adam but also the consequences of sin: death (Rom. 6:23 - “For the wages of sin is death”; Ezek. 18:4 - “The soul who sins shall die”). God warned Adam in the Garden that if he ate of the fruit of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil that Adam would die. If Adam had not have ate of that forbidden fruit then he and his descendants would have never experienced death. But Adam did sin and brought death to himself and all his descendants, mankind. Sin has brought three different kinds of death to humanity. Death is separation. The first death Adam experienced is spiritual. The moment he sinned he became spiritually separated from God. The apostle Paul reminds us of our lost condition in Eph. 2:1-2, we he describes us before Christ as “dead in our trespasses and sins”. The second death that has resulted from sin is physical death. It is separation from human beings. At the moment Adam sinned, the process of physical death began. Although he did not immediately die, he did become subject to death. We are all subject to death, we all will die and we have seen all have that others have died before us.
The third kind of death from sin is the worst kind kind of death and it is eternal death. This death is the eventuality of all who die without Christ. It is eternal separation from God. Not only eternal separation from God but also eternal torment in hell. Through the disobedience of Adam all have been born sinners and condemned. Through Adam, all are under judgment, condemnation, and subject to death reigning over all their lives because Adam sinned. And we are no better than Adam, it even seems that mankind has slid further into depravity than ever. But it is not hopeless. Our omniscient (all-knowing) God knew even before He made the world that when he made us that we would sin. Because of that, our Triune God purposed to provide salvation to us.
II. Jesus Christ, the second Adam. (v. 15-21)
This brings us to our Lord Jesus Christ. The promised salvation of mankind. In Rev. 13:8, it gives Jesus a certain title and it is this, “the Lamb slain from the foundation of the world”. The purpose and plan of God to bring glory to Himself by providing salvation through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ. God had so lovingly and graciously purposed to save us through the death of His Son Jesus Christ. God chose to save us and to reveal His love even before the beginning of the world. God gave hope to Adam and Eve in Gen. 3:15 by promising the Seed that would crush the head of the Serpent. To Moses and Abraham and David and all the O.T. Saints the promise of the Messiah who would save them from their sins. To the time when He did come and die at the appointed time for the salvation of our sins (Rom. 5:6 - “when we were still without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly”). Where Adam had brought sin, death, judgment, and condemnation; Jesus brought righteousness and life (vv. 15-19, “But the free gift is not like the offense. For if by the one man's offense (Adam) many died, much more the grace of God and the gift by the grace of the one Man, Jesus Christ, abounded to many. And the gift is not like that which came through the one who sinned (Adam). For the judgment which came from one offense resulted in condemnation, but the free gift which came from many offenses resulted in justification. For if by the one man's offense death reigned through the one, much more those who receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness will reign in life through the One, Jesus Christ. Therefore, as through one man's offense judgment came to all men, resulting in condemnation, even so through one Man's righteous act (Jesus) the free gift came to all men, resulting in justification of life. For as by one man's disobedience many were made sinners, so also by one Man's obedience many will be made righteous”). Adam brought sin and death into this world and Jesus Christ brought righteousness and life into the world (1 Cor. 15:21-22 - “For since by man came death, by Man also came the resurrection of the dead. For as in Adam all die, even so in Christ all shall be made alive”). Jesus brought to us the free and abundant gift of grace into this world. We can see the abundance of grace that Jesus has provided in verse 15, “much more the grace of God” and verse 17, “much more... abundance of grace” and in verse 20, “where sin abounded, grace abounded much more”. Whatever had been lost in Adam, God had provided even more grace. We, as repenting sinners, have received much more in Christ tan we ever lost in Adam. Christ not only has reversed the curse of death by forgiving and cleansing from sin, but He has also provided the way for saved men to share in the righteousness and glory of God. Even though in Adam sin increased but through Christ grace abounded even more.
We can see in this analogy of Adam and Christ, that in Christ is the answer and remedy for sin. There is no other way of salvation but in the person and work of Christ. Our sin left unresolved, will bring death to us in our body, soul, and spirit. If we are born again in Christ by putting our faith and trust in Christ then we will receive abundant grace and eternal life. But if we reject the free and abundant grace of God through Jesus Christ then we will not only die physically but eternally, we will be eternally separated from God in the fiery torment of hell. When we face eternity, we will face it as a child of Adam or we will face it as a child of God. In Adam is death, in Christ is life. “I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.” - John 14:6.
1Willmington's Guide to the Bible
2Willmington's Guide to the Bible
Tuesday, February 1, 2011
Whose Slave are You? (Rom. 6:15-23)

Whose Slave are You?
(Rom. 6:15-23)
The other day, I read an article on the Civil War. I was surprised and bewildered by what I read. It said that there were slaves who fought on the Confederate side during the war. I could not fathom how slaves willingly fought with their masters against the Union Army. They fought against the very people who were trying to emancipate them (to set them free from their slavery). I then began to think about how sinners in the world today fight against Christ, the One who can set them free from their sins. This sinful world is at war against God and against His Gospel that can set them free and emancipate them from their slavery to sin and their master Satan. Today, we are going to study this passage in Romans 6:15-23 and see that Paul is going to use the image of slavery to determine who your Master is and just who is Lord of your life. Today's sermon is “Whose slave are you?”.
I. Freed from sin not free to sin (v. 15 - “What then? Shall we sin because we are not under law but under grace? May it never be!”).
We have earlier studied about the devastating and destructive power of sin. Sin is the reason for our human condition today of sickness, evil, and death; the fallen condition of this world. Sin is rebellious and hateful towards God and anything that is of God. Sin cannot be cured or overcome by any of man's effort or power. Mankind is enslaved by sin and that brings about satanic control. Sin serves the purpose of Satan and makes a sinner a spiritual child of the devil. It sends unredeemed men to Hell. It controls the sinner's mind, thoughts, and actions. Sin is humanly inescapable. Mankind cannot by ourselves escape from sin or the guilt of sin (even if we genuinely desire to do so). Sin stains and mars everything that we are and do. It is like the growth of an incurable cancer that grows blackly in our hearts till it finally destroys us. That is the hopelessness of sin and without the intervention of God we cannot overcome sin and its deadly effects. Because of sin we cannot have a relationship with God because sin cannot come into the presence of our holy God (Hab. 1:13 - “Thou art of purer eyes than to behold evil, and canst not look on iniquity”). It is from this wretched state of slavery to sin that God has provided freedom through the greatest gift God could ever give mankind. That very gift of freedom from sin is the gift of salvation He offers through His Son, Jesus Christ. When we are saved through faith in Christ, Jesus frees us from the power of sin. This is because we have died in Christ to sin and risen with Him in righteousness (Rom. 6:11 - “also, reckon yourselves to be dead indeed to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus our Lord”); that was our last study in Romans. If we through Christ have died to sin then we are no longer under the lordship of sin (Rom. 6:6 - “our old man (sinful nature) was crucified with Him, that the body of sin might be done away with, that we should no longer be slaves of sin”). The relationship of the believer has changed towards God and our relationship to sin has changed also. This means we have a new Lord and we are under the lordship of righteousness (but more on that later). Because of this new relationship to God and towards sin, Paul asks a question and answers it in verse 15, “Shall we sin because we are not under law but under grace? Certainly not!”. Paul is dealing with those who thinks “if I'm free from the power and penalty of sin then I can sin and do as perfectly as I please”. Paul is showing them that Jesus has freed them from their sins and not given them a license to sin. It's the wrong idea about eternal security from those who think they have “fire insurance”; those who see God's amazing grace as cheap grace, believing that since they have prayed the sinner's prayer that they can go out and live how they want to and not reap the consequences. From this verse we can understand that this is not the intention of God's grace at all. God's purpose of His grace is to free man of sin. God's grace through Christ justifies a life and also transforms that life (2 Cor. 5:17 - “Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; old things have passed away; behold, all things have become new”). If there is no evidence of a life that is changed morally and spiritually, transformed through salvation in Christ, then that person is most likely not saved. Christ has freed us from sin, not freed us to sin. Sin can never glorify God, it can never be a product of grace. The grace of God has freed us to give us the ability to not live sinfully and the ability to began to live life righteously for Him. That is the work of sanctification in the believers life, less like the sinner we once were and more like Christ, who we need to be. Salvation in Christ transforms your life and if there is no evidence of transformation then there is no salvation.
II. Who's your Master (v. 16-18 - “Do you not know that to whom you present yourselves slaves to obey, you are that one's slaves whom you obey, whether of sin leading to death, or of obedience leading to righteousness? But God be thanked that though you were slaves of sin, yet you obeyed from the heart that form of doctrine to which you were delivered. And having been set free from sin, you became slaves of righteousness”).
Paul uses the picture of slavery to see who our allegiance is to. Paul's picture is of someone who is a slave that has willingly given their life in total obedience to their master. He says that we can be slaves of sin which leads to death or become obedient to God which leads to righteousness. If our pattern of living is sinful then we are sin's slaves but if we live our lives for God's glory then we are being obedient to His will and we are God's slaves. Our lives will reflect who is lord of our lives. Slavery to sin brings about physical and spiritual death while slavery to God brings about righteousness, the earmark of eternal life. There is a lie that we can be master of our own life and destiny, but that is just a delusion. We need to understand we are never really free. Either we are mastered by sin under the lordship of Satan or we are mastered by righteousness under the Lordship of Jesus Christ. Those are the only two influences that determine our lives. Our habitually sinful life needs to be in the past and buried while the new life in Christ needs to be our present and future, alive and maturing. I think it needs to be reiterated that we will never be without sin in this body but we are as Christians need to be growing and maturing spiritually. We will never be sinless till we are glorified but as we walk in sanctification we sin less, we allow the Holy Spirit to conform us to the image of Christ. But how is it that we have come to the place of being under the Lordship of Christ and slaves of righteousness? Evidently it has nothing to do with human determination or knowledge or wisdom or effort but only because of the gospel message of Jesus Christ that has saved us from the slavery of sin. Through Christ we have become the children of God, we are God's very own. When we saved, we are positionally placed in Christ's righteousness because that's what makes us acceptable to God and in a right relationship with Him. It is solely through the person and work of Christ that we are saved us and it sets us free from sin. But when we are saved God's grace changes us and we are enabled to begin to live out a righteous life. Let's look at verses 19-22 to see how we are enabled to live.
III. Living for the Master (v. 19-22 - “I speak in human terms because of the weakness of your flesh. For just as you presented your members as slaves of uncleanness, and of lawlessness leading to more lawlessness, so now present your members as slaves of righteousness for holiness. For when you were slaves of sin, you were free in regard to righteousness. What fruit did you have then in the things of which you are now ashamed? For the end of those things is death. But now having been set free from sin, and having become slaves of God, you have your fruit to holiness, and the end, everlasting life”).
When we are saved, we are eternally saved. Our spirit (inner man) has been eternally redeemed and it is no longer subject to the power of sin. But our outer man, our flesh, is subject to defilement by sin. It will always be a struggle and a place of battle as long as we are living in this temporary body of flesh. As I have just stated that we are positionally placed in Christ's righteousness but because of our position in Christ we know are enabled to live out a practical righteousness. We are to first dedicate ourselves daily to the Lordship of Jesus Christ, Paul said in Romans 12:1 that we are to “present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God”; so now let us present (give willingly and obediently) our bodies (or like it says here in verse 19) presents the members of your body in obedience of God's word to His work and will. It simply means to daily give yourself and your life over to the righteousness of God, to live out practical righteousness. Don't allow yourself to give place to sin (don't... give place to the devil – Eph. 4:27) but keep your heart and mind on Christ and His Word then by the power of the Holy Spirit you can live righteously. When we were sinners, we could not help but to sin (when you were slaves of sin, you were free in regard to righteousness), that means we were nowhere near righteousness. We were on that slippery slope of destruction but thanks to God, He chose to reveal His love to us through Jesus Christ. Through the enabling power of Christ, it is now possible for us live righteously and we should present our members as slaves of righteousness. When we were sinners, our sinful lives lead to more sin, but when we became saints, our lives as slaves to righteousness should lead to even further righteousness. The practice of righteousness (that's a good way to say it), will lead us into deeper walks of righteousness and holiness. A child of God, if he is growing in this grace walk, will be maturing more and more into righteousness. But if a believer, is not growing or progressing, although they will fall back altogether out of righteousness, will slip back further into sin. We need to keep the eyes of our heart fixed on Christ so that we will not lessen in our commitment to our Lord and Master. Let's commit to being His slave, obedient to His will which is His Word.
I want to finish this sermon with this verse, verse 23 “For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord”, an unrepentant heart that is still enslaved to sin will find that the end of that sinful life is a judgment of condemnation. The result of sin, the payment (wages) for the life of sin is death, both physically and spiritually. Hell's down payment is the knee that will never bow in faith and repentance to Jesus Christ. God's gift of salvation through Christ is freely offered today. Come to know Christ as your savior and Lord today.
Friday, January 28, 2011
Excuses of the Guilty (Rom. 1:18-21)

Thursday, January 27, 2011
The Grace in Which We Stand (Rom. 5:1-11)
The Grace in Which We Stand
(Rom. 5:1-11)
The work of salvation has been accomplished only by Jesus Christ, by His death and resurrection. It is our faith in Christ, what we know and believe about Jesus from the scriptures, that has changed us from sinner to saint. That salvation that God chose to reveal to us, has changed our condition from the condemned nature of a sinner to that of an accepted child of God. It is Jesus Christ alone that has made this possible. It is nothing we have done, it is awesome power of God through Jesus Christ that has saved us. It is God's grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone that has saved us. Today, we will explore “the grace in which we stand”.
I. Justified (declared righteous) v. 1a - “Therefore, having been justified by faith”.
The term “justification” means to be declared righteous. How is it that we who are unrighteous (sinful) can be declared righteous? Well, a good clue to this is that it says here that we are declared righteous by faith. We are declared righteous by our faith in Christ as our Lord and Savior. The reason I know this is that the word “therefore” here in verse 1 is referring to something that Paul has already mentioned previously. And if we look at chapter 4, in the final verses we can understand how we are justified by faith. The whole chapter talks about how Abraham was justified (declared righteous) by his faith in the promises of God (Rom. 4:3 - “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness” and 4:9 - “For we say that faith was accounted to Abraham for righteousness”). Abraham put his faith into the revealed plan of salvation God showed him in the person and work of Jesus Christ (Gal. 3:8 - “And the Scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel to Abraham beforehand”). We just like Abraham are justified when we put our faith in the person and work of Jesus Christ. If we look at the final verses of chap. 4 we can understand that better, 4:20,22-25 - “He did not waver at the promise of God through unbelief, but was strengthened in faith, giving glory to God; And therefore “it was accounted to him for righteousness.” Now it was not written for his sake alone that it was imputed to him, but also for us. It shall be imputed to us who believe in Him who raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead, who was delivered up because of our offenses, and was raised because of our justification”. Jesus Christ paid the penalty for our sins by His death on the cross and resurrection from the dead. Is 53:4-5 says this about Christ, “Surely He has borne our griefs And carried our sorrows; Yet we esteemed Him stricken, Smitten by God, and afflicted. But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities; The chastisement for our peace was upon Him, And by His stripes we are healed”; this shows the work of justification by Christ's death. Dr. John MacArthur wrote in his commentary on Romans, that through the work of justification by Christ: “God credits the believer's sin to Christ's account, He can credit Christ's righteousness to the believer's account. God could not have justly credited righteousness to Abraham had not Abraham's sin, like every believer's sin, been paid for by the sacrifice of Christ's own blood. Before the cross, the believer's sin was paid in anticipation of Christ's atoning sacrifice, and since the cross the believer's sin has been paid in advance”. This is how we are justified (declared righteous), by faith in Jesus' finished work of salvation. “Faith is never the basis or the reason for justification, but only the channel through which God works His redeeming grace. Faith is simply a convicted heart reaching out to receive God's free and unmerited gift of salvation”. ---John MacArthur.
II. Peace with God. v.1b - “we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ”.
Because we are justified by faith, we can now have peace with God through Jesus Christ. This peace is something we possess at the very moment we put our faith in Christ. This peace comes from the fact that we are saved and justified in Christ. The fact of the matter is that when we were lost sinners, we were hostile and against God; we were enemies (Rom 8:7 - “the carnal (sinful, fleshly) mind is enmity (hostile) against God”. Because we have been justified by Christ, we now have peace with God. We are now reconciled to God by Jesus Christ, v.10 - “when we were enemies we were reconciled to God through the death of His Son, much more, having been reconciled, we shall be saved by His life”. Jesus took upon Himself the full force of God's fury on the cross, that we as sinful humanity should have deserved. Because of our sinfulness we were against God, we were His enemies and undeserving of His grace and mercy he showed us through His Son. All of us who trust in Christ as Lord are no longer enemies of God and under His wrath, we are now at peace with Him through Christ (Col. 1:19-22 - “For it pleased the Father that in Him all the fullness should dwell, and by Him to reconcile all things to Himself, by Him, whether things on earth or things in heaven, having made peace through the blood of His cross. And you, who once were alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now He has reconciled in the body of His flesh through death, to present you holy, and blameless, and above reproach in His sight”). Being reconciled to God will bring peace with God. Because we are justified by faith, the immediate consequence of that justification is peace (reconciliation) with God. This peace or reconciliation has been made forever between the believer and God. We are eternally at peace with God. We cannot fall out of favor with God because we're saved, justified, and reconciled because of what Christ has done in our behalf, by His death and resurrection.
Christ not only brings peace to the believer but “He Himself is our peace (Eph. 2;14)”. The knowledge that we have peace with God should strengthen our assurance that we are eternally secure in Christ.
III. This grace in which we stand. v.2 - “through whom also we have access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God.”
from what we have looked at, we can understand that because we have been reconciled to the Father through trusting the Son we have access into that grace in which we stand. Before we put our faith in Christ, sin denied us access to God. Sin would prevent us from ever enjoying the presence of God, from ever hoping to have salvation, and from ever having a true relationship with Him. The believer can now approach God because of what Christ has done for us. Our standing (our position) with God has changed through Christ. Once unrighteous but now righteous in Christ (2 Cor. 5:21 - “God made him who had no sin to be sin for us, so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him”). This standing in the grace of God never changes even though our circumstances on this world change daily our position of salvation in Christ does not change. Nothing can change it, nothing can take us out of God's hand of salvation (John 10:28-29 - “And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand. My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater than all; and no one is able to snatch them out of My Father's hand”). The grace in which we stand shows us the completeness and fulfillment of Christ's salvation (Phil. 1:6 - “being confident of this very thing, that He who has begun a good work in you will complete it until the day of Jesus Christ”). The act of saving us, of keeping us saved, and completion of salvation is solely in the hands of the One who has provided that salvation. We are incapable by our strength or our will power or by our good works to save ourselves; we do not have the strength or power to do so. It says in 5:6, “when we were still without strength, in due time Christ died for the ungodly”. We are utterly and totally and completely dependent on Christ to save us and to keep us saved. Once we are standing in the grace we can never leave that place. What we can do is begin to live and operate in grace. Another thing we can do is to “rejoice in hope of the glory of God”. The hope that we receive from being in God's grace is not a wishful hope of this world but that know so assurance of hope in God. Knowing that once we are in His grace through faith in Christ, we are eternally in His hand of grace. It says in Col. 1:13, “He has delivered us from the power of darkness and conveyed (transferred, translated) us into the kingdom of the Son of His love”. By awesome power of God through the saving power of Christ we are now declared righteous in Christ, reconciled to the Father, and permanently standing in God's grace. Now that should be grounds for us to glorify and rejoice in our God. But the question I want to leave you with today is this, are you standing in grace today? Do you have the joy of knowing the God of this universe through a saving relationship with His Son Jesus Christ? If not, today you can enter into His grace through faith in Christ.
Man’s Sinfulness: Doctrine of Total Depravity (Romans 3:10-17; 23)
